Succulents are a diverse group of plants known for their unique ability to store water in their leaves, stems, or roots. This adaptation allows them to thrive in arid environments where water is scarce. Here are some key characteristics and types of succulents:

Key Characteristics

1. Water Storage: Succulents have thick, fleshy parts that retain water, making them drought-resistant.
2. Leaves: They often have thick, waxy leaves that reduce water loss. The leaves can be smooth, spiky, or covered in fine hairs.
3. Roots: Many succulents have shallow, widespread root systems to capture moisture quickly.
4. Growth Habit: They can grow in a variety of forms, including rosettes, trailing vines, or upright structures.
5. Flowers: While not always the main attraction, succulent flowers can be quite striking and vary in color and shape.